Pauline Johnson (1861-1913) was the daughter of Mohawk leader George Henry Martin; her mother was English. Johnson was known in her time as a poet and performer. For years she toured throughout Canada giving dramatic readings.
Late in her life she turned to writing short stories. This excerpt is from "A Red Girl’s Reasoning," first published in 1893.
How interesting – do tell us some more of your old home, Mrs. McDonald; you so seldom speak of your life at the post, and we fellows so often wish to hear of it all," said Logan eagerly.
"Why do you not ask me of it, then?" "Well – er, I’m sure I don’t know; I’m fully interested in the Ind – in your people – your mother’s people, I mean, but it always seems so personal, I suppose; and – a – a -" "Perhaps you are, like all other white people, afraid to mention my nationality to me." The captain winced, and Mrs. Stuart laughed uneasily. Joe McDonald was not far off, and he was listening, and chuckling, and saying to himself, "That’s you, Christie, lay ’em out; it won’t hurt ’em to know how they appear once in a while." "Well, Captain Logan," she was saying, "what is it you would like to hear – of my people, or my parents, or myself?" "All, all, my dear," cried Mrs. Stuart clamorously. "I’ll speak for him – tell us of yourself and your mother – your father is delightful, I am sure – but then he is only an ordinary Englishman, not half so interesting as a foreigner, or – or perhaps I should say, a native." Christie laughed. "Yes," she said, "my father often teases my mother now about how very native she was when he married her; then, how could she have been otherwise? She did not know a word of English, and there was not another English-speaking person besides my father and his two companions within sixty miles." "Two companions, eh? One a Catholic priest and the other a wine merchant, I suppose, and with your father in the Hudson Bay, they were good representatives of the pioneers in the New World," remarked Logan waggishly.
"Oh, no, they were all Hudson Bay men. There were no rum sellers and no missionaries in that part of the country then." Mrs. Stuart looked puzzled. "No missionaries?" she repeated with an odd intonation. Christie’s insight was quick. There was a peculiar expression of interrogation in the eyes of her listeners, and the girl’s blood leapt angrily up into her temples as she said hurriedly, "I know what you mean; I know what you are thinking. You are wondering how my parents were married -" "Well – er, my dear, it seems peculiar if there was no priest, and no magistrate, why – a -" Mrs. Stuart paused awkwardly.
"The marriage was performed by Indian rites," said Christie. "Oh, do tell about it; is the ceremony very interesting and quaint – are your chieftains anything like Buddhist priests?" It was Logan who spoke.
"Why, no," said the girl in amazement at that gentleman’s ignorance. "There is no ceremony at all, save a feast. The two people just agree to live only with and for each other, and the man takes his wife to his home, just as you do. There is no ritual to bind them; they need none; an Indian’s word was his law in those days, you know." Mrs. Stuart stepped backwards. "Ah!" was all she said. Logan removed his eyeglass and stared blankly at Christie. "And did McDonald marry you in this singular fashion?" he questioned.
"Oh, no, we were married by Father O’Leary. Why do you ask?"
"Because if he had, I’d have blown his brains out tomorrow." Mrs. Stuart’s partner, who had heretofore been silent, coughed and began to twirl his cuff stud nervously, but nobody took notice of him. Christie had risen, slowly, ominously – risen, with the dignity and pride of an empress.
"Captain Logan," she said, "what do you dare to say to me? What do you dare to mean? Do you presume to think it would not have been lawful for Joe to marry me according to my people’s rites? Do you for one instant dare to question that my parents were not as legally -" "Don’t, dear, don’t," interrupted Mrs. Stuart hurriedly, "it is bad enough now, goodness knows; don’t make -" Then she broke off blindly.
As the story continues, Joe McDonald is appalled and angry at Christie for "shocking" Logan and Mrs. Stuart. Based on the story so far, how would you expect Christie to react to Joe’s disapproval?
A. She would probably acquiesce and apologize to Joe.
B. She would ask Joe to intercede for her with Logan and Mrs. Stuart.
C. She would tell Logan and Mrs. Stuart that she made up the whole story.
D. She would humbly beg Mrs. Stuart’s pardon.
E. She would deny that she had done anything wrong.
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