Home » NCLEX » NCLEX-RN » Which is caused by:
A client has ascites, which is caused by:
A. Decreased plasma proteins
B. Electrolyte imbalance
C. Decreased renal function
D. Portal hypertension
Correct Answer: A
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
(A) A decrease in plasma proteins causes a decrease in intravascular osmotic pressure resulting in leakage of fluid into peritoneal cavity. (B) Fluid and electrolyte imbalance may occur as a result of the ascites. (C) Ascites is a result of hepatic malfunction, not renal malfunction. (D) Portal hypertension causes esophageal varices, not ascites.
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