Which NMAP switch would the hacker use?

A hacker is attempting to see which ports have been left open on a network. Which NMAP switch would the hacker use?
A. -sO
B. -sP
C. -sS
D. -sU

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11 thoughts on “Which NMAP switch would the hacker use?

  1. “A hacker is attempting to see which ports have been left open on a network. Which NMAP switch would the hacker use?”

    This is a stupid question with too much confused information. From Nmap perspective, we have these options:
    -sO: IP Protocal scan
    -sP: Ping sweep scan
    -sS: stealth scan
    -sU: UDP scan

    The answer could be “-sS” and “-sU”, that is why I said this is a stupid question. It should be mentioned TCP or UDP ports.

    1
    1
    1. Agreed it should be C or D based on which type of ports are to be scanned.
      Just wanna mension although in CEH -sS is always refered to as a ‘stealth scan’ from Nmap perspective its just a SYN scan and is not even categorized as an evasive scan. Many years ago it mightve been stealthy in some cases.

  2. I strongly agree with you T, actually -sO does not give you the ports!
    SHOULD BE C

    nmap -sO 192.168.123.8
    Starting Nmap 7.80 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2020-02-07 09:55 CST
    Nmap scan report for 192.168.123.8
    Host is up (0.00030s latency).
    Not shown: 255 open|filtered protocols
    PROTOCOL STATE SERVICE
    1 open icmp

    AND
    nmap -sS 192.168.123.8
    Starting Nmap 7.80 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2020-02-07 09:55 CST
    Nmap scan report for 192.168.123.8
    Host is up (0.00028s latency).
    Not shown: 991 filtered ports
    PORT STATE SERVICE
    80/tcp open http
    135/tcp open msrpc
    139/tcp open netbios-ssn
    445/tcp open microsoft-ds
    554/tcp open rtsp
    2869/tcp open icslap
    3389/tcp open ms-wbt-server
    5357/tcp open wsdapi
    10243/tcp open unknown

    I think this is completely self explanatory, so, I don’t see in which universe the answer is A, hence, I wouldn’t know what to do in the actual exam with this question if EC Council this idiotic and the “exam answer” is supposed to be A!

  3. https://highon.coffee/blog/nmap-cheat-sheet/#os-detection

    nmap -sP 10.0.0.0/24

    Ping scans the network, listing machines that respond to ping.

    nmap -p 1-65535 -sV -sS -T4 target

    Full TCP port scan using with service version detection – usually my first scan, I find T4 more accurate than T5 and still “pretty quick”.

    nmap -v -sS -A -T4 target

    Prints verbose output, runs stealth syn scan, T4 timing, OS and version detection + traceroute and scripts against target services.

    1. -sP is for an ICMP ping.
      -sO equals to –open where the scan fetches only the open ports.
      So A is correct.

      1. I would argue for -sS as well because they are talking about a port scan NOT an IP protocol scan (-sO), the question is a little vague. I hear ports, I think layer 4 (-sS); if they said protocols I would definitely go with -sO.

        From ‘man nmap’ —

        -sO (IP protocol scan)
        IP protocol scan allows you to determine which IP protocols (TCP, ICMP, IGMP, etc.) are
        supported by target machines.

        1. I strongly agree with you, actually -sO does not give you the ports!
          SHOULD BE C

          nmap -sO 192.168.123.8
          Starting Nmap 7.80 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2020-02-07 09:55 CST
          Nmap scan report for 192.168.123.8
          Host is up (0.00030s latency).
          Not shown: 255 open|filtered protocols
          PROTOCOL STATE SERVICE
          1 open icmp
          AND
          nmap -sS 192.168.123.8
          Starting Nmap 7.80 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2020-02-07 09:55 CST
          Nmap scan report for 192.168.123.8
          Host is up (0.00028s latency).
          Not shown: 991 filtered ports
          PORT STATE SERVICE
          80/tcp open http
          135/tcp open msrpc
          139/tcp open netbios-ssn
          445/tcp open microsoft-ds
          554/tcp open rtsp
          2869/tcp open icslap
          3389/tcp open ms-wbt-server
          5357/tcp open wsdapi
          10243/tcp open unknown

          I think his is completely self explanatory, so, I don’t see in which universe the answer is A, hence, I wouldn’t know what to do in the actual exam with this question, is EC Council this idiotic?

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